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Thursday, January 22, 2009

All Fears are Memories of Other Fears

I’m obsessed with this one line from Aleksandar Hemon’s novel The Lazarus Project: “All fears are memories of other fears . . .”  I’m not quite through with the 294-page book yet, but I’m a good ways along.  This line was on page 68.  I need to get over it.

All fears are memories of other fears.

The Lazarus Project intertwines an imagined present with an actual past: the fictional Brik, a Bosnian immigrant, is an insecure writer — is there any other kind? — who journeys to Moldova to investigate the life and death of the real-life Lazarus Averbuch.  Lazarus, a survivor of a 1903 pogrom in Kishinev, was an immigrant in the United States.  In 1908, he went to the house of Chicago’s Chief of Police, George Shippy.  During this meeting, Shippy shot and killed Lazarus, later explaining that Lazarus was an anarchist.  Evidently, folks at the time had a big fear of anarchists, based on past experience . . . as in: All fears are memories of other fears.  The line applies to so much in the novel, from musings about war and prejudice, to history repeating itself.

The chapters alternate the story of Lazarus with the story of Brik’s travels in search of the story of Lazarus.   So we read Lazarus, then Brik, then Lazarus, then Brik, and so on, until the stories start to fuse – and the present actually intermingles with the past.  It’s a brilliant structural echo of both character and theme, told in prose that is often resonant.  I could cite a dozen graceful passages.  Yet, it’s that one damn line that haunts me: “All fears are memories of other fears . . .” And it doesn’t haunt me because of what it says about history, or because of how it reverberates with this beautiful novel’s subject matter.  No, no, no.  Crazy me, I’m caught in the practical application of it outside of the novel.

If all fears ARE memories of other fears, then what are the original fears?  How far back can we trace them?  Do babies have fear?  They certainly have need – screeching need – but is it based in fear?  They don’t seem frightened.

I am now up late — compulsively, involuntarily trying to trace my fears to the source memory.

Ok, so I  thought this one through: In my first conscious second yesterday, I flipped off the alarm and tumbled back into sleep for ten minutes, and then I jolted upright, fearing momentarily that I had slept through my first class.  Ok.  So I can trace that to oversleeping as a kid.  I think.  Maybe.  Or was that just the child’s fear of oversleeping, that commonest of nightmares?  Did I ever actually oversleep?  I don’t know.  I have no memory of it.

Then I analyzed this: Around 10 a.m. yesterday, I’m parked in front of my first class, yapping about thesis statements and surreptitiously checking my fly – just subtly brushing my finger against the wee zipper handle — because I’m afraid the zipper is down.  What fear am I remembering there?  I can’t say.  There was that time I gave a presentation to a room full of attentive colleagues, not realizing until hours later that my spiffy new suit pants had the window wide open.  I had stood up there with my Victoria Secrets on display and nobody had uttered a word.  What’s worse, I didn’t read my mistake in the crowd, didn’t sense any snickering or distraction or unease.  But still, my zipper checking wasn’t really a fear, or a memory of a fear; it was simply prudence based on a lesson learned.  Crap.  I’m getting nowhere.

If only Hemon had said: “Some fears are memories of other fears.”  One qualifier, and I’d be asleep right now.  But instead, I am on a quest, a quest to follow this elegant idea through on a personal level.  I’m in love with the thought that we have primal, historical fears tingling through time, coming into this minute.  I guess that’s what books were meant to do: interrupt us, ricochet in our heads.  Ideas and language, and even humor, do ricochet in The Lazarus Project. That’s what they’re doing in my head right now, at 2 a.m. –  ricochet, ricochet.  No worries. I’ll get all the sleep I need when I’m dead.

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  • George Booker | January 22, 09 @ 2:51 am

    Myself, I’m afraid of the collective subconscious. I just realized that can probably be traced back to the time my secret twin we kept in the attic like a flower was violently murdered by the ghost of Carl Jung. Also, I remember forgetting a schoolbook. So that was a crazy day.

  • Leigh Rastivo | January 22, 09 @ 8:24 am

    And I’m not even worried about the collective subconscious. I’m just afraid of my OWN subconscious. And it seems – I have good reason. I take perfectly good one-liners and analyze them into oblivion. I’m one of THOSE people. I’m facing it today.

  • s.pill | January 29, 09 @ 9:15 pm

    “All fears are memories of other fears.” Hmmm…interesting. Could it be that for a fear to exist, we must surely have experienced the fear previously? This certainly makes sense to me. Take my fear of crashing again on my bike. I didn’t have that fear until the time the driver ran the stop sign, causing me to slam on the brakes and crash down…hard. Then there’s the fear of a lasting relationship. In what I thought was my first relationship, I didn’t fear it ending, but once it did – the seed was planted to fear the “next” relationship ending. Another example, as a breast cancer survivor, I never fear getting breast cancer, but now that I’ve had it? I fear it could return. I think from the simple context in which this statement was written, it makes complete sense. Sometimes, the memory of fear I have is not even based upon what I’ve experienced, rather on what someone else experienced. Regardless, the memory of the fear was created. Interesting that I never viewed fears as that way before, yet now, I believe it is true that “All fears are memories of other fears.” Final thought, could it be that a child fears the birthing experience (a pretty drastic change and process for the baby), or a fear of simply losing the warmth and security the baby felt in the womb? Could that have been the first fear we all felt and did we retain that memory? Perhaps so. And, perhaps, so the fears began.

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ABOUT THE WRITER
Raised in the suburbs of Long Island, Leigh moved 14 times to other suburbs before she finally found her rural home on a few acres in the woods of Virginia. She has two sons, one daughter, one son-in-law, and one amazing grandson. (Danger REALLY is his middle name.) Leigh holds an MFA in Creative Writing from Bennington, and writes fiction, nonfiction and poetry. She works as an Adjunct Assistant Professor and a Grant Writer at Old Dominion University. She also teaches at TCC and at The Writer's Studio of Virginia Beach. And she occasionally shows up at http://leighrastivo.com.
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